Volume of CO2 gas obtained at STP when 9 g oxalic acid is
treated with conc. H2SO4 as per the following reaction is
(COOH)2
conc. Hą504_CO2 + CO + H20
4.48 L
1.12 L
2.24 L
Answers
Answer:
1.06 g of sodium carbonate correspond to
106
1.06
=0.01 moles.
Na
2
CO
3
+2HCl→2NaCl+H
2
O+CO
2
1 mole of sodium carbonate liberates 1 mole of CO
2
.
0.01 moles of sodium carbonate will liberate 0.01 moles of CO
2
.
1 mole of CO
2
at STP occupies a volume of 22400 cm
3
.
0.01 mole of CO
2
at STP will occupy a volume of 224 cm
3
.
Explanation:
224cm ^3
Given - Mass of oxalic acid : 9 gram
Find - Volume of CO2 gas obtained
Solution - The mentioned reaction of oxalic acid is as follows -
(COOH)2 + conc. H2S04 --> CO2 + CO + H20
As per the reaction, 1 mole of oxalic acid releases 22.4 litre of carbon dioxide gas at STP.
The mass of 1 mole of oxalic acid is 90 gram.
Hence, 90 gram oxalic acid releases 22.4 litre of carbon dioxide.
So, 9 gram of oxalic acid will release = 22.4/90*9
9 gram of oxalic acid will release = 2.24 litre.
Thus, correct option is 2.24 L.