water in the waterfall flows from higher level to the lower lever because .............
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This is because all the fluids have a tendency to occupy a state with lower energy thus they flow from a place of higher energy to lower energy.
- Similarly, the potential energy of water is highest at the peaks because of its height.
- Thus, it tries to acquire a state of lowered energy be flowing down.
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Water in the ‘waterfall flows from higher level’ to the lower lever because of gravity.
Explanation:
- Gravitation is a force which occurs in nature by the virtue of which an object is pulled towards the ‘centre of the earth’.
- The water which is present higher in the waterfall has a ‘higher amount of potential energy’.
- When the water flows down the ‘potential energy’ is converted to ‘kinetic energy’, as a result there is ‘loss of potential energy’ and it falls down.
- There is gain in kinetic energy due to which it requires ‘huge speed’. So the water in the higher level of the waterfall flows down.
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