Water rises in a capillary tube to a height of 2 cm. In another
capillary tube whose radius is one third of it, how much the
water will rise? If the first capillary tube is inclined at an
angle of 60° with the vertical then what will be the position
of water in the tube.
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Answer:
4 cm
Explanation:
We know :
h = 2 S cos Ф / r ρ g
= > r h = 2 S cos Ф / ρ g = constant .
= > r₁ h₁ = r₂ h₂
= > h₂ = h₁ r₁ / r₂
Putting values here we get :
= > h₂ = h r / r / 3
= h₂ = 3 h r / r
= > h₂ = 3 h
= > h₂ = 3 × 2 cm
= > h₂ = 6 cm .
Now if h₃ be the height of liquid in capillary in the inclined position , the vertical height will remain same :
= > h₃ = h / cosФ
= > h₃ = 2 / 1 / 2 cm
= > h₃ = 4 cm
Therefore , we get required answer.
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