Question

What are active voice and passive voice?

Answer 1

when the subject of a verb perform the action named in the verb, the verb is said to be in the active voice.
eg. Sudha respect the teacher.


when the subject of a verb receives the action named in the verb, the verb is said to be in the passive voice.
eg. The teacher is respected by Sudha.

Answer 2

Active voice. In most English sentences with an action verb, the subject performs the action denoted by the verb. These examples show that the subject is doing the verb's action. Because the subject does or "acts upon" the verb in such sentences, the sentences are said to be in the active voice. Passive voice.