what are functions of parliament
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ITS POWER AND FUNCTIONS CAN BE CLASSIFIED AS FOLLOWS... :-
1) LEGISLATIVE POWER: -
(i). When Rajya Sabha passes a resolution to that effect
(ii). When national emergency is under operation
(iii).When two or more states request parliament to do so
(iv). When necessary to give effect to international agreements, treaties and conventions
(v). When President’s rule is in operation.
2) Executive Powers-
According to parliamentary form of government executive is responsible to the parliament for its acts and policies. Hence parliament exercises control by various measures like committees, question hour, zero hour etc. ministers are collectively responsible to the Parliament.
3) Financial Powers-
It includes enactment of budget, scrutinizing the performance of government with respect of financial spending through financial committees (post budgetary control)
4) Constituent Powers-
Example - To amend the constitution, to pass any laws required
5) Judicial Powers- Includes;
(i). Impeachment of President for violation of constitution
(ii). Removal of judges of Supreme Court and High court
(iii). Removal of Vice- President
(iv). Punish members for breach of privileges like sitting in the house when the member knows he is not an eligible member, serving as member before taking oath etc.
6). Electoral Powers-
It has its participation in the election of President and Vice-President. The members of Lok Sabha elects speaker and deputy speaker from among its members. Similarly members of Rajya Sabha elects deputy chairman.
7). Other Powers-
(i). To discuss various issues of national and international importance
(ii). Imposing emergency
(iii). Increase or decrease area, change names, alter the boundary of the states
(iv). Create or abolish state legislature etc any powers can be added from time to time.
Mark brainliast
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Functions of a Parliament—
- Representing the electorate.
- Making laws for Governance of country.
- Look after the Government.
- Formation of Government.
- To form policies and Laws that will govern the nation.
- Check the work of government.
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