What are genes? Where are they located in a cell. How do they control traits, explain with an example.
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Genes are the unit of inheritance from parents to the offsprings.
They are located in the chromosomes of the cells.
The genes control the characters by making specific proteins. Each gene contains two alleles and this instructs the cell to make protein for expression of traits.
For example, if plant has gene for green seeds then it will make protein that will provide green colour to seeds.
They are located in the chromosomes of the cells.
The genes control the characters by making specific proteins. Each gene contains two alleles and this instructs the cell to make protein for expression of traits.
For example, if plant has gene for green seeds then it will make protein that will provide green colour to seeds.
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