Math, asked by RehanAhmadXLX, 1 year ago

What are imaginary roots? How to find imaginary roots of an equation? What are the difference methods to find imaginary roots?
Find the roots of given equation..
2x² + x + 4 = 0.

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Answers

Answered by eduatulrajp3br2d
4
An example of an imaginary root:

x^2+1=0. Solving for x yields:

x^2 = -1,

x = sqrt(-1) = i.

hmm, thats not a real number that I can find on the real axis where I am used to finding real roots to equations like this. That’s because its not a real root. Instead, its an imaginary root. It can be found on the plane of Complex numbers. Polynomials can have real roots only, real and imaginary roots too, or only imaginary roots.

This one only has imaginary roots, 2 of them, i and -i.


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Solve Quadratic Equation using the Quadratic Formula

 3.3     Solving    2x2+x+4 = 0 by the Quadratic Formula .

 According to the Quadratic Formula,  x  , the solution for   Ax2+Bx+C  = 0  , where  A, B  and  C  are numbers, often called coefficients, is given by :
                                     
            - B  ±  √ B2-4AC
  x =   ————————
                      2A 

  In our case,  A   =     2
                      B   =    1
                      C   =   4 

Accordingly,  B2  -  4AC   =
                     1 - 32 =
                     -31

Applying the quadratic formula :

               -1 ± √ -31 
   x  =    ——————
                      4

In the set of real numbers, negative numbers do not have square roots. A new set of numbers, called complex, was invented so that negative numbers would have a square root. These numbers are written  (a+b*i) 

Both   i   and   -i   are the square roots of minus 1

Accordingly,√ -31  = 
                    √ 31 • (-1)  =
                    √ 31  • √ -1   =
                    ±  √ 31  • i

  √ 31   , rounded to 4 decimal digits, is   5.5678
 So now we are looking at:
           x  =  ( -1 ±  5.568 i ) / 4

Two imaginary solutions : 

 x =(-1+√-31)/4=(-1+i√ 31 )/4= -0.2500+1.3919i   or:
 x =(-1-√-31)/4=(-1-i√ 31 )/4= -0.2500-1.3919i

Two solutions were found :

 x =(-1-√-31)/4=(-1-i√ 31 )/4= -0.2500-1.3919i x =(-1+√-31)/4=(-1+i√ 31 )/4= -0.2500+1.3919i

Róunak: How did you plus minus sign tell me
Answered by Anonymous
1

Step-by-step explanation:

x^2+1=0. Solving for x yields:

x^2 = -1,

x = sqrt(-1) = i.

hmm, thats not a real number that I can find on the real axis where I am used to finding real roots to equations like this. That’s because its not a real root. Instead, its an imaginary root. It can be found on the plane of Complex numbers. Polynomials can have real roots only, real and imaginary roots too, or only imaginary roots.

This one only has imaginary roots, 2 of them, i and -i.

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Solve Quadratic Equation using the Quadratic Formula

 3.3     Solving    2x2+x+4 = 0 by the Quadratic Formula .

 According to the Quadratic Formula,  x  , the solution for   Ax2+Bx+C  = 0  , where  A, B  and  C  are numbers, often called coefficients, is given by :

                                     

            - B  ±  √ B2-4AC

  x =   ————————

                      2A 

  In our case,  A   =     2

                      B   =    1

                      C   =   4 

Accordingly,  B2  -  4AC   =

                     1 - 32 =

                     -31

Applying the quadratic formula :

               -1 ± √ -31 

   x  =    ——————

                      4

In the set of real numbers, negative numbers do not have square roots. A new set of numbers, called complex, was invented so that negative numbers would have a square root. These numbers are written  (a+b*i) 

Both   i   and   -i   are the square roots of minus 1

Accordingly,√ -31  = 

                    √ 31 • (-1)  =

                    √ 31  • √ -1   =

                    ±  √ 31  • i

  √ 31   , rounded to 4 decimal digits, is   5.5678

 So now we are looking at:

           x  =  ( -1 ±  5.568 i ) / 4

Two imaginary solutions : 

 x =(-1+√-31)/4=(-1+i√ 31 )/4= -0.2500+1.3919i   or:

 x =(-1-√-31)/4=(-1-i√ 31 )/4= -0.2500-1.3919i

Two solutions were found :

 x =(-1-√-31)/4=(-1-i√ 31 )/4= -0.2500-1.3919i x =(-1+√-31)/4=(-1+i√ 31 )/4= -0.2500+1.3919i

hope it's helpful to you......

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