Science, asked by riyabhandari20990, 9 months ago

what are permanent tissues? describe different types of permanent tissues.​

Answers

Answered by khushi098765
6

Answer:

Permanent tissue are those type of tissue who have lost their power of division...............

THERE ARE TWO TYPE OF PERMANENT TISSUE

COMPLEX PERMANENT TISSUE

SIMPLE PERMANENT TISSUE..........

Answered by Anonymous
29

Permanent Tissue:

  • Permanent tissues are composed of cells that have lost the power of cell division.
  • They have definite shape and size.
  • Under special circumstances they regain their cell division power.

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Types of Permanent Tissue:

  1. Simple permanent Tissue
  2. Complex permanent tissue.

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\boxed{\red{1.Simple\:Permanent\:tissue:}}

a. Parenchyma:

  • They're living tissue.
  • They're universal in distribution in plant body.
  • It's a part of ground tissue.
  • Its found in mesophyll of leaves and endosperm of seeds.
  • They're of three types----

  1. Chlorenchyma: They have chloroplasts in them.
  2. Aerenchyma: They have oval cells with lot of intracellular spaces containing air
  3. Storage Parenchyma: They store sugars, protein granules.

b. Collenchyma:

  • The cells are elongated
  • The end of the cells are blunt.
  • The cell wall is made up of cellulose
  • Cells may not contain intracellular spaces.
  • Nucleus is prominent
  • Primary pits are present where walls are uniform in thickness.

c.Sclerenchyma:

  • The cells are cpmpactly arranged
  • The cells are dead
  • The cells don't have chloroplasts.
  • Cells have lignin on their secondary walls

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\boxed{\red{2.Complex\:Permanent\:tissue:}}

a. Xylem:

  • This tissue conducts water
  • They also conduct minerals
  • Conduction is unidirectional
  • It also gives mechanical strength to the plant organ containing it

b. Phloem:

  • They conduct food
  • Phloem is involved in translocation in both directions.
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