What are polar compounds. Give example
6. Eletcronegativity values of some elements are given
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Examples of Polar Compounds
Water is a polar compound because the covalent bonds between hydrogen and oxygen in the water molecule are polar in nature. The bond polarity in the hydrogen-oxygen bond arises due to the differences in the electronegativities of hydrogen and oxygen
For water (H
2
O):
Electronegativity difference =3.5−2.2=1.3
If the electronegativity difference is less than 1.7 it forms covalent compounds.
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