Chemistry, asked by sahanag10pais, 11 months ago

What are properties and uses of i).CaSo4 ii).MgSo4 iii).H2So4 iv).HCl

Answers

Answered by rohitrana33442211

Answer:

CaSO4 :-

Calcium sulfate (or calcium sulphate) is the inorganic compound with the formula CaSO4 and related hydrates. ...

Calcium sulfate (or calcium sulphate) is the inorganic compound with the formula CaSO4 and related hydrates. ...The main use of calcium sulfate is to produce plaster of Paris and stucco. ...

Calcium sulfate (or calcium sulphate) is the inorganic compound with the formula CaSO4 and related hydrates. ...The main use of calcium sulfate is to produce plaster of Paris and stucco. ...With judicious heating, gypsum converts to the partially dehydrated mineral called gypsum or plaster of Paris.

MgSO4:-

Physical properties:-

Magnesium sulfate exists as an odorless, white crystalline solid with a density of 2.66 g/mL, and melting point of 1,124°C. The monohydrate form of magnesium sulfate has a density of 2.45 g/mL, and melting point of 200°C.

Chemical properties:-

MgSO4 is highly soluble in water, and is also extremely hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from atmosphere). It can absorb large amounts of water in its anhydrous form (dry, without any water molecules), and is an important laboratory desiccant. It is stable at normal conditions. When heated to high temperatures, it decomposes to give toxic fumes of sulfur oxides.

Uses:-

Magnesium sulfate has many medical and household uses such as in bathing salts, beauty products, anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants, laxative and electrolyte source (of Mg, an essential nutrient), among others. It also has important industrial applications such as electrolyte, bleaching agent, desiccant, absorbent, fertilizer, brewing salt, etc.

H2SO4:-

Properties of Sulfuric Acid H2SO4:-

Molecular Weight/ Molar Mass 98.079 g/mol

Molecular Weight/ Molar Mass 98.079 g/molDensity 1.84 g/cm³

Molecular Weight/ Molar Mass 98.079 g/molDensity 1.84 g/cm³Boiling Point 337 °C

Molecular Weight/ Molar Mass 98.079 g/molDensity 1.84 g/cm³Boiling Point 337 °CMelting Point 10 °C

H2SO4 Uses (Sulfuric Acid):-

It is used in making fertilizers.

It is used in the production of steel and iron.

It is used in chemical manufacturing industries.

It is used in petroleum refining.

It is used to produce phosphoric acid.

It used as a cleaning agent in industries to remove the rust from steel and iron.

It is used as a catalyst to convert cyclohexanone oxime to caprolactam used to make nylon.

It is used in lead-acid batteries as an electrolyte.

It is used in making ammonium sulfate.

It is used in storage batteries.

HCL

Properties:-

It is corrosive and has a distinctively pungent smell. It is widely used as a laboratory reagent and industry. It is used in the processing of leather, production of gelatin. The physical properties such as density, melting point, PH, boiling point depends on the molarity or concentration of HCl.

Hydrochloric Acid (HCl): Important Uses & Applications:-

For the Production of Organic Compounds. ...

For the Production of Organic Compounds. ...For the Production of Inorganic Compounds. ...

For the Production of Organic Compounds. ...For the Production of Inorganic Compounds. ...For removing metal stains. ...

For the Production of Organic Compounds. ...For the Production of Inorganic Compounds. ...For removing metal stains. ...For cleaning pools. ...

For the Production of Organic Compounds. ...For the Production of Inorganic Compounds. ...For removing metal stains. ...For cleaning pools. ...For digesting foods. ...

For the Production of Organic Compounds. ...For the Production of Inorganic Compounds. ...For removing metal stains. ...For cleaning pools. ...For digesting foods. ...For the purification of Table Salt. ...

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