Question

what are the advantages of local government.

Answer 1

a.  Panchayats   are local self governing institutions ensure people's participation and inculcate a sense of community planning amongst them. 
c. The presence of panchayats  provides for  the devolution of powers between the centre, state and local bodies. 
d. It has provides for effective participation of people at the grass root level
e. They make democracy more inclusive in nature. 
f.  Local governments also give due recognition to country's diverse population allowing diverse groups within the states. 
h . It expands the very notion of democracy as it takes it to the grass root level making democracy representative in nature
i. It is also  an important step towards empowering people and bringing about enlightened citizenry
j. It also ensures participation of the weaker section of society. 

Answer 2

ANSWER-

1.Constitutional status for local government has helped to deepen democracy in our country.

2.it has also increased women's representation and voice in our democracy.

3.this allows people to directly participate in decision-making.

4.local people have better ideas and knowledge about the local problem.