Question

What are the causes of land degradation?what are ways to solve this problem?

Answer 1

Answer:

ANSWER AND EXPLANATION BELOW

Explanation:

Proper management of waste land can be taken up. Control on mining activities, so that mining does not affect the land and by refilling the scars. Proper discharge and disposal of industrial effluents and wastes after treatment can reduce land and water degradation in industrial areas.

Answer 2

Explanation:

After the excavation process is over, mining sites are abandoned, leaving behind extensive overburdening. States like Odisha, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh have suffered severe land degradation as a result of deforestation brought on by mining

Preventing land degradation through:

Preventing land degradation through:Land deterioration can be stopped with proper grazing management and reforestation.

Land degradation factors include:

• After the excavation process is over, mining sites are abandoned, leaving behind extensive overburdening. States like Odisha, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh have suffered severe land degradation as a result of deforestation brought on by mining.
• One of the main causes of land degradation in areas like Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra is overgrazing.
• In the states of Punjab, Haryana, and western Uttar Pradesh, overirrigation and waterlogging cause an increase in salinity and alkalinity, which results in land degradation.
• Huge amounts of dust are released into the atmosphere during mineral processing, such as the grinding of soapstone and calcite for the ceramic industry and limestone for the cement industry. It prevents water from penetrating the soil.
• Industrial wastes have become a significant source of land and water pollution.

Preventing land degradation through:

• Land deterioration can be stopped with proper grazing management and reforestation.
• Planting shelter belts reduces the amount of sand that causes land deterioration close to deserts.
• It is possible to monitor and prevent overgrazing.
• Degradation of the ground can also be stopped by stabilising sand dunes by growing prickly shrubs.
• It is possible to handle waste land properly.
• Control over mining activities to prevent mining from harming the environment and by filling up the scars.
• After treatment, industrial effluents and pollutants should be properly discharged and disposed of to prevent further pollution of the land and water
• #SPJ2.