what are the climatic controls ? explain any two
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what are the climatic controls ? explain any two
The factors affecting the climate of a place are referred to as controls and are latitude, altitude, pressure and wind system, distance from the sea, ocean currents, and relief features. ... The differences in air pressures near the equator and the poles are the main factors that influence global pressure and wind systems.
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- Any one of the relatively permanent factors that govern the general nature of the climate of a portion of the earth is called the climatic controls.
- The six controls that affect the climate are latitude, altitude, pressure and wind system, distance from the sea, ocean currents, and relief features.
- Latitude: The amount of solar energy receives varies with latitude due to the curvature of the earth, which has further resulted in a decrease in temperature from the equator to the poles.
- Altitude: The Air becomes less dense and temperature decreases with the increase in height from the Earth’s surface. As a result of these changes in temperature due to the height, the hilly regions are much cooler in summer.
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