What are the components of the transport system in human beings? What are the functions of these components?
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Hey friend!
♦ Blood, Blood vessels, Heart and lymph are the components of the transport system in human beings.
♦ Blood transports nutrients, respiratory gases (CO2 and O2) waste products, harmones, water, inerganic ions and chemicals.
♦ Blood-vessels (Arteries and Viens)
Arteries carry blood from different organs of the body whereas veins collect the blood from different organs and bring it back to the heart.
♦ Heart - Heart is a pumping organ which keeps blood continuously moving in the blood vessels.
♦ Lymph - Lymph carries digested and absorbed fat from intestine and drains excess fluid from extra cellular space back into the blood.
Hope it helps!
@Ankit1234
#Moderator Brainly
♦ Blood, Blood vessels, Heart and lymph are the components of the transport system in human beings.
♦ Blood transports nutrients, respiratory gases (CO2 and O2) waste products, harmones, water, inerganic ions and chemicals.
♦ Blood-vessels (Arteries and Viens)
Arteries carry blood from different organs of the body whereas veins collect the blood from different organs and bring it back to the heart.
♦ Heart - Heart is a pumping organ which keeps blood continuously moving in the blood vessels.
♦ Lymph - Lymph carries digested and absorbed fat from intestine and drains excess fluid from extra cellular space back into the blood.
Hope it helps!
@Ankit1234
#Moderator Brainly
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Answered by
510
The main components of the transport system in human beings are the heart, blood, and blood vessels - arteries, veins, capillaries.
★ The heart is a muscular organ which pumps blood around the blood vessels.
★ Blood is a vital body fluid, consisting of plasma, platelets, and red and white blood cells.
★ constituents of blood :-
PLASMA :- it carries dissolved food for the body cells, waste matter and carbon dioxide secreated by them, antibodies to combat infection , and enzymes and hormones which control body process.
RBC ( RED BLOOD CELLS ) :- the red blood cells pass the oxygen to the body cells (by diffusion)and then return to the lungs with hemoglobin.
WBC ( WHITE BLOOD CELLS ):- they are important in body defence, they swallow up foreign bodies, eg:- bacteria.
★ The circulatory system or vascular system is a network of blood filled tubes or blood vessels - arteries, veins and capillaries.
Arteries :- these blood vessels carrying blood away from the heart, it also carries dissolved food and waste , brought into the heart by veins, and there transferred to the arteries. These carry food to the cells( via arterioles and capillaries) and the waste to the kidney.
Veins :- They contain valves to stop blood flowing backwards due to gravity, The blood contains carbon dioxide ( except pulmonary veins ) and waste matter, both picked up from body cells by capillaries . the blood in the veins leading from the digestive system and liver also carries dissolved food.
Capillaries :- Oxygen and dissolved food pass out through their walls to the body cells, and carbon dioxide and water pass in , the capillaries of the digestive organs and the liver also pick up food.
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BEST OF LUCK ;)
#akashmandal.
★ The heart is a muscular organ which pumps blood around the blood vessels.
★ Blood is a vital body fluid, consisting of plasma, platelets, and red and white blood cells.
★ constituents of blood :-
PLASMA :- it carries dissolved food for the body cells, waste matter and carbon dioxide secreated by them, antibodies to combat infection , and enzymes and hormones which control body process.
RBC ( RED BLOOD CELLS ) :- the red blood cells pass the oxygen to the body cells (by diffusion)and then return to the lungs with hemoglobin.
WBC ( WHITE BLOOD CELLS ):- they are important in body defence, they swallow up foreign bodies, eg:- bacteria.
★ The circulatory system or vascular system is a network of blood filled tubes or blood vessels - arteries, veins and capillaries.
Arteries :- these blood vessels carrying blood away from the heart, it also carries dissolved food and waste , brought into the heart by veins, and there transferred to the arteries. These carry food to the cells( via arterioles and capillaries) and the waste to the kidney.
Veins :- They contain valves to stop blood flowing backwards due to gravity, The blood contains carbon dioxide ( except pulmonary veins ) and waste matter, both picked up from body cells by capillaries . the blood in the veins leading from the digestive system and liver also carries dissolved food.
Capillaries :- Oxygen and dissolved food pass out through their walls to the body cells, and carbon dioxide and water pass in , the capillaries of the digestive organs and the liver also pick up food.
-----------------------------------------------
---------------------------------–------------
BEST OF LUCK ;)
#akashmandal.
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AkashMandal:
click on red hearts above please.
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