Question

What are the different contraceptive methods ? plz fast me answer ​

Answer 1

$\large\text{\tt \underline{What are Contraceptive Methods?}}$

Methods that are used/adopted to prevent pregnancies are said to be contraceptive methods.

$\large\text{\tt \underline{What are the most commonly used methods of contraception?}}$

⇄ Barrier Method.

⇄ Oral Pills.

⇄ IUCD - Intra Uterine Contraceptive Methods.

⇄ Surgical Method.

$\rightarrow \large \text{\tt \underline{Barrier Method.}}$

In this method, the contact of the sperm and egg is prevented by using devices like condoms [in males] and cervical caps [in females]. This method is useful in preventing STD's.

$\rightarrow \large \text{\tt \underline{Oral Pills.}}$

Oral pills are taken by females. It helps in changing the hormonal balance of the body,  such that the eggs are not released by the ovaries and fertilization can't take place.

Side effects: As there is an intake of hormonal pills, there is a change the hormonal balance of the body.

$\rightarrow \large \text{\tt \underline{Intra Uterine Contraceptive Devices - IUCD/IUD.}}$

IUD or IUCD devices are placed inside the uterus to prevent pregnancies. Examples of such devices are Copper T and Loop.

Side effects: These devices also cause side-effects as they irritate the uterus.

$\rightarrow \large \text{\tt \underline{Surgical Methods.}}$

Different surgical methods are used by males and females. In males, a small portion of the Vas Deferens is blocked to prevent the transfer of sperms. This is known as Vasectomy.

In females, a small portion of the fallopian tube is blocked to prevent the egg from reaching the uterus. This is known as Tubectomy.

Side Effects: Since these are surgical methods, they are permanent methods of contraception. They can cause infections and other problems if not performed properly.

Answer 2

Answer:

What are the different methods of contraception?

The continuity of generation in the society is a common process. Each and everyone wants to see their next generation. But nowadays due to lack of resources and overpopulation, one has to think over and put a limit to this situation. Given article reads out the various ways and methods of avoiding the continuity process. This process is known as contraception.

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What is Contraception?

Contraception is an artificial method or other methods mainly used to prevent or avoid pregnancy as a consequence of sexual intercourse. When a sperm reaches the ova in women, she may become pregnant. Contraception is a method that prevents this phenomenon by:

Restricting the egg production

Keeping the egg distinct or far from the sperm

By stopping the fertilized egg attaching to the lining of the womb

Types of contraception

There are mainly three types of contraception they are:

• Hormonal Contraception
• Barrier
• Emergency Contraceptives

Contraceptive methods

The contraceptive methods can be broadly classified into the following categories:

1.natural method: It involves avoiding the chances of meeting of sperms and ovum. In this method, the sexual act is avoided from day 10th to 17th of the menstrual cycle because, during this period, ovulation is expected and therefore, the chances of fertilization are very high.

2. barried method: In this method, the fertilization of ovum and sperm is prevented with the help of barriers. Barriers are available for both males and females. Condoms are barriers made of thin rubber that are used to cover penis in males and vagina in females.

3. oral pills : this method, tablets or drugs are taken orally. These contain small doses of hormones that prevent the release of eggs and thus fertilization cannot occur.

4. Implants and surgical methods: Contraceptive devices such as the loop or Copper-T are placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy. Some surgical methods can also be used to block the gamete transfer. It includes the blocking of vas deferens to prevent the transfer of sperms known as vasectomy. Similarly, fallopian tubes of the female can be blocked so that the egg will not reach the uterus known as tubectomy.

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