Question

what are the different forms of democracy? explain them

Answer 1

# major decisions are taken by the leader

# free and fair electoral competition

# one person one vote one value

# rule of law and respect for rights

hope it will help

Answer 2

The main types of democracy are:

Direct democracy

Representative democracy

Social democracy

Presidential democracy

Authoritarian democracy

Parliamentary democracy

Participatory democracy

Islamic democracy

explanation:

1. Direct democracy

Direct democracy is the type of democratic system when the country’s citizens are allowed to vote directly, without the representatives.

2. Representative democracy

This type of democracy can be called representative or indirect. It is based on people’s choice of parliament – they get to choose their representatives themselves. This democracy is very common around the world – perhaps the most common type.

3. Social democracy

Lots of political parties follow the social democracy model. It became popular as a response to some of the neoliberal politics, which rose in the international economics.

4. Presidential democracy

Under this type of democracy, the biggest power is given to the president, whose opinion is more important than the government’s. 

5. Authoritarian democracy

This is the special type of democratic model, where the parliamentary process is supported exclusively by the elite. The citizens can vote for the candidate that they want at the elections. However, the regular people are forbidden from entering the presidential or parliamentary elections

6. Parliamentary democracy

The parliamentary democracy is a model where the most power is given to the legislative branch. As for the executive branch, its legitimacy is derived from the legislative branch, also known as the parliament. The heads of government and the state are different people, who possess different power degrees In this type there is often a Prime Minister who is the head of government and a monarch or president who is a ceremonial head. 

7. Participatory democracy

This democracy is known as the opposite of the authoritarian model, where only the elites of the higher branch can actively participate in taking important decisions. 

8. Islamic democracy

The Islamic form of democracy is founded on applying the Islamic law to all the social policies, at the same time maintaining the democratic society model. 

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