What Are The Different Types of Maps. Write In Briefe
Answers
Different Types of Maps
There are two main types of maps - political maps and physical maps.
Physical maps show the shape of the land - hills, lakes, forests, the coast and so on.
Political maps show how the land is used by people - counties, provinces, countries, town boundaries, etc.
Both types of map change over time - forests are cut down, roads are built, towns expand and borders change.
Most maps include a compass rose which indicates the directions of north, south, east and west. They also include a scale which is useful for estimating distances.
Answer:
According to the ICSM (Intergovernmental Committee on Surveying and Mapping), there are five different types of maps: General Reference, Topographical, Thematic, Navigation Charts and Cadastral Maps and Plans.
Explanation:
General Reference
Think of a regular map, where cities and towns are named, major transport routes are included along with natural features like lakes and rivers, and you’ll be thinking of a general reference map.
Topographical
Topographical maps stand out from the other offerings by showing detailed elevation, with contour lines helping to map the landscape
Thematic
Rather than attempting to map the landscape or help to show you where to go, thematic maps are designed instead to highlight information on specific topics.
Navigational Charts
Along with general reference and topographical maps, navigational charts are another invaluable tool when it comes to actually getting around, whether you’re at sea or in the air.
Cadastral Maps and Plans
Cadastral maps are a lot more specific, and although they’re widely used, there’s a good chance you won’t see one every day.
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