what are the different types of stereotypes that women face within the communities and families they live in ?
Answers
Answer:
Discrimination against women includes those differences of treatment that exist because of stereotypical expectations, attitudes and behaviours towards women. Just to give some examples:
- The Special Rapporteur on the rights to food pointed out that stereotype about women’s role within the family leads to a division of labour within households that often result in time poverty for women and lower levels of education.
- The CEDAW Committee has highlighted how traditional attitudes by which women are regarded as subordinate to men perpetuate widespread practice involving violence and coercion.
- Both CRC and the CEDAW Committee noted that harmful practices are multidimensional and include stereotyped sex and gender-based roles.
- The Special Rapporteur on violence against women and the Special Rapporteur on independence of judges and lawyers have stressed that the investigation of cases of violence and the sanctioning of perpetrators are underpinned by patriarchal notions and stereotypes that negatively affect their objectivity and impartiality.
- A range of UN human rights mechanisms have highlighted how stereotypes about women’s role can be incorporated in discriminatory legislation, for example Prepared by: Women’s Rights and Gender Section, OHCHR Research and Right to Development Division Rule of Law, Equality and Non-Discrimination Branch preventing women from acquiring ownership of land since only the “head of the household” is authorized to sign official documentation.
- The Special rapporteur on the right to health has also observed how societal norms are often based on stereotypical beliefs about the need to regulate women’s freedom, particularly with regard to sexual identity and life, resulting into restrictions to sexual and reproductive rights.