What are the main characteristics of MNREGA?
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Answer:
Gives legal guarantee of wage employment to the adult members of rural households who are willing to do unskilled manual labour subject to a maximum of 100 days per household
Applicable for all villages in the District
Every rural household has the right to register under MGNREGA
Job cards issued to every household registered under MGNREGA
Job cards issued within 15 days from the date of receipt of application for the job card registration
The registered job card holders can seek employment by giving a group / individual application
A minimum of 10 job seekers shall apply to sanction a new work under MGNREGA
Employment provided by sanctioning one of the works under “Shelf of Works” as identified and prioritized by the village community within 15 days from the date of receipt of applications for providing employment under MGNREGA
The village community has the right to choose works under 8 permissible categories of works
“Shelf of works” will be identified by the village community for 5 yrs which can be taken up in their villages as per the job demand and entitled persondays
The works proposed by the village community cannot be altered by anyone unless they are not in conformity with the guidelines of MGNREGA
The work shall be provided within 5 kms jurisdiction from the village
If the work provided is beyond 5 Kms, the job seekers shall be given 10% of the minimum wages as additional amount
State Govt. to pay 25% of minimum wage for the 1st 30 days as compensatory daily unemployment allowance on failure to provide employment for the families demanding the works under MGNREG Act, and ½ of wage for remaining period of the year
Wages are paid according to State Minimum Wage rate notified under Minimum Wages Act 1948. The current wage rate is Rs.117/- for all unskilled work and Rs. 120/- for skilled labour.
Equal payment for men and women
Wages to be paid within a fortnight
1/3 beneficiaries should be women
Work site facilities such as creche, drinking water and shade have to be provided
60:40 wage and material ratio has to be maintained for all works undertaken under NREGA
No contractors and machinery allowed
Grievance redressal mechanism to be set up for ensuring a responsive implementation process
Social Audit is a must for all the works implemented under NREGA. The details of Social Audit conducted during 2010-11 and 2011-12 (up to the month of May)
Provisions of RTI Act shall be applicable in Letter & Spirit to ensure transparency and accountability
Characteristics of MNREGA
Explanation:
The main characteristics of MNREGA
- The Mahatma Gandhi national rural employment Guarantee was a law passed in 2005 according to this Act:
- Any person who is above the age of 18 years and who is ready to do untrained manual work for 100 days.
- At the smallest wage is designated to be employed on public works.
- If work should not be designated within 15 days, he/she is allowed to get an unemployment allowance.
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