Question

what are the main differences between root and stem
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Answer 1

Answer:One simple difference is that stems bear leaves, and roots don't. Here are some other, less obvious, ways to distinguish stems from roots. Similarity: Both stems and roots contain vascular tissues (xylem and phloem), the circulatory system of the plant.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The stem is a major vegetative organ in the vascular plants, supporting other organs (such as buds, leaves or fruits). In the most plants, the stems are located above the soil surface.

The root is a major vegetative organ of the vascular plants, attaching them to the substrate. The roots are typically underground.