What are the main features of the Indian constitution
Answers
Features of the Indian Constitution
- The bulkiest constitution of the world.
- The bulkiest constitution of the world.Rigidity and flexibility. ...
- The bulkiest constitution of the world.Rigidity and flexibility. ...Parliamentary system of government. ...
- The bulkiest constitution of the world.Rigidity and flexibility. ...Parliamentary system of government. ...Federal system with a unitary bias. ...
- The bulkiest constitution of the world.Rigidity and flexibility. ...Parliamentary system of government. ...Federal system with a unitary bias. ...Fundamental rights and fundamental duties. ...
- The bulkiest constitution of the world.Rigidity and flexibility. ...Parliamentary system of government. ...Federal system with a unitary bias. ...Fundamental rights and fundamental duties. ...Directive principles of state policy. ...
- The bulkiest constitution of the world.Rigidity and flexibility. ...Parliamentary system of government. ...Federal system with a unitary bias. ...Fundamental rights and fundamental duties. ...Directive principles of state policy. ...Secularism. ...
- The bulkiest constitution of the world.Rigidity and flexibility. ...Parliamentary system of government. ...Federal system with a unitary bias. ...Fundamental rights and fundamental duties. ...Directive principles of state policy. ...Secularism. ...Independent judiciary.
Answer:
The constitution is a fundamental law of a country that reflects the fundamental principles on which the government of the country is based. In this article, learn some of the interesting features of the Indian Constitution.
The bulkiest constitution of the world
The Indian constitution is one of the bulkiest constitution of the world, comprising of 395 articles, 22 parts and 12 schedules. So far the constitution underwent 100 amendments (28 May, 2015).
Rigidity and flexibility
The Indian constitution is combination of rigidity and flexibility, which means some parts of it can be amended by the Parliament by a simple majority, whereas some parts require a two-third majority as well as not less than one-half of the state legislatures.
Parliamentary system of government
The Indian constitution provides for a parliamentary system of government, i.e., the real executive power rests with the council of ministers and the President is only a nominal ruler (Article 74).
Federal system with a unitary bias
The Indian constitution described India as a 'Union of States' (Article 1), which implies that Indian federation is not the result of any agreement among the units and the units cannot secede from it.
Fundamental rights and fundamental duties
The Indian constitution provides an elaborate list of Fundamental Rights to the citizens of India, which cannot be taken away or abridged by any law made by the states (Article 12–35). Similarly, the constitution also provides a list of 11 duti