Computer Science, asked by suprestar, 1 year ago

what are the network cables distributor router and network card​

Answers

Answered by suniltty180
1

Computer Network, Network Cable, Distributors, Router, Internal Network Cards, External Network Cards (Computer Fundamentals)

Introduction (Descriptive)

Content :- Computer Network, Hardware requirement for Computer Network, Network Cable, Distributors, Router, Internal Network Cards, External Network Cards.

Details

What is a Computer Network?

A computer network is a system in which multiple computers are connected to each other to share information and resources.

Characteristics

Computer Fundamentals | Computer Network Network Cable Distributors Router Internal Network Cards External Network Cards | knowsh.com

Share Resources from one computer to another

Create files and store them in one computer, access those files from the other computer(s) connected over the network

Connect a printer, scanner, or a fax machine to one computer within the network and let other computers of the network use the machines available over network.

Following is the list of hardware required to setup a computer network.

Network Cables

Distributors

Router

Internal Network Cards

External Network Cards

Network Cables

Network cables are used to connect computers. The most commonly used cable are Category 5 cable RJ-45.

Computer Fundamentals | Computer Network Network Cable Distributors Router Internal Network Cards External Network Cards | knowsh.com

Distributors

Each and every computer can be connected to another one via a serial port but if we need to connect many computers to produce a network, this serial connection will not work. The solution is to use a central body to which other computers, printers, scanners etc. can be connected and, and then this body will manage or distribute network traffic.

Computer Fundamentals | Computer Network Network Cable Distributors Router Internal Network Cards External Network Cards | knowsh.com

Router

A router is a type of device which acts as the central point among computers and other devices that are part of a network.

A router is equipped with holes called ports.

Computers and other devices are connected to a router using network cables.

Now-a-days router comes in wireless modes using which computers can be connected without any physical cable.

Computer Fundamentals | Computer Network Network Cable Distributors Router Internal Network Cards External Network Cards | knowsh.com

Network Card

Network card is a necessary component of a computer without which a computer cannot be connected over a network.

Also known as network adapter or Network Interface Card (NIC).

Most of branded computers have network card pre-installed.

Network cards are of two types: Internal and External Network Cards

Internal Network Cards

Motherboard has a slot for internal network card where it is to be inserted.

Internal network cards are of two types.

First type uses Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) connection.

Second type uses Industry Standard Architecture (ISA).

Network cables are required to provide network access

Computer Fundamentals | Computer Network Network Cable Distributors Router Internal Network Cards External Network Cards | knowsh.com

External Network Cards

Comes in two flavors: Wireless and USB based.

Wireless network card need to inserted into the motherboard but no network cable is required to connect to network.

Computer Fundamentals | Computer Network Network Cable Distributors Router Internal Network Cards External Network Cards | knowsh.com

USB card, are easy to use and connect via USB port.

Computer automatically detects USB card and can install the drivers required to support the USB network card automatically.

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