Question

what are the postulates of kinetic theory of matter​

Answer 1

The main postulates of kinetic theory of matter are :

(i) Matter consists of small particles called molecules.

(ii) The molecules are always in random motion.

(iii) The molecules attract one another with a force which decreases as the distance between them increases.

(iv) Molecules of a given substance are all alike and differ from the molecules of other substances.

(v) The kinetic energy of the molecules depends upon the temperature. It increases with the rise in temperature

Answer 2

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1)Gases contain large number of tiny and discrete particles called molecules

2)Gas molecules are very much apart from each other

3)The molecules move randomly in all directions with high velocities

4)The collisions between gas molecules of perfectly elastic

5)pressure exerted by a gas is due to collisions of molecules made on the walls of the vessel

6)KE is directly proportional to the temperature

7)Molecules are electrically Netural and do not have attractions or repulsions between them

8)Molecular motions are unaffected by gravity

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