what are the power of governor in short?
Answers
⏩All 50 state governors have the power to veto whole legislative measures.
⏩In a large majority of states a bill will become law unless it is vetoed by the governor within a specified number of days, which vary among states.
⏩In a smaller number of states, bills will die (pocket veto) unless they are formally signed by the governor, also within a specified number of days.
⏩Other types of vetoes available to the governors of some states include “line-item” (by which a governor can strike a general item from a piece of legislation), “reduction” (by which a governor can delete a budget item), and “amendatory” (by which a governor can revise legislation). Legislatures may override vetoes, usually by a supermajority vote.
executive powers:
-The Governor is consulted by the President in the appointment of the Judges of the state High Court.
-The Governor appoints Judges of the District Courts.
-In case the Governor feels that the Anglo-Indian community has not been adequately represented in the Vidhan Sabha, he or she can nominate one member of the community to the Legislative Assembly of the state.
legislative powers:
-The Governor inaugurates the state legislature and the first session of each year, by addressing the Assembly, outlining the new administrative policies of the ruling government.
-The Governor lays before the State Legislature, the annual financial statement and also makes demands for grants and recommendation of ‘Money Bills’.
-The Governor constitutes the State Finance Commission. He also holds the power to make advances out of the Contingency Fund of the State in the case of any unforeseen circumstances.
Judicial Powers
-The Governor can grant pardons, reprieves, respites or remission of punishments. He can also suspend, remit or commute the sentence of any person convicted of an offence against the law.
-Yhe Governor is consulted by the President in the appointment of the Chief Justice to the High Court of that particular state.
Emergency Powers
-In case no political party bags a majority in the Vidhan Sabha of the state, the Governor holds the power to use his discretion to select the Chief Minister.
-The Governor informs the President in an official report, of a particular emergency arisen in the state, and imposes ‘President’s Rule’ on the behalf of the President. The Governor, in such circumstances, overrides the advice or functions of the Council of Ministers, and directs upon himself, the workings of the state.