Question

What are the quantitative differences between plant cells and animal cells?

Answer 1

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What are the quantitative differences between plant cells and animal cells?

The quantitative differences between plant cells and animal cells are:-

▶In plant cells, 'cell wall' is present in animal cell it is absent.

▶In plant cells, the 'plastids' are present which help it to make its own food and in animal cell it is not present.

▶In plant cells, 'vacuoles' are generally large in size and more in number whereas in animal cells it is either of small size or absent.
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Answer 2

Plant Cell :-

The outermost covering of the plant cell is the cell wall which is formed of cellulose.

Plastids (chloroplast) present.

Large vacuole present.

Centrioles are absent but polar caps are present.

Golgi apparatus is in the form of sub units called dictyosomes.

Animal Cell :-

The outermost covering is the plasma membrane.

Plastids absent.

No or small vacuoles are present.

Centrioles are present within centrosome.

Prominent and highly complex Golgi apparatus is present near nucleus.