Question

What are the Scientific Principles Of Management?

Answer 1

Answer:

The Principles of Scientific Management is a monograph published by Frederick Winslow Taylor. This laid out Taylor's views on principles of scientific management, or industrial era organization and decision theory.

The scientific management approach propounded by F.W. Taylor is based upon the following four principles:

(1) Science, Not Rule of Thumb:

(2) Harmony, Not Discord:

(3) Cooperation, Not Individualism:

(4) Development of Each and Every Person to His / Her Greatest Efficiency and Prosperity:

Explanation:

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Answer 2

The scientific principles of management:

1. science,not rule of thumb : Scientific approach to every element of management.

2. harmony, not discord : working with team spirit and mutual co-operation.

3. co-operation,not individualism : workers and management must work with co-operation and mutual give and take.

4. maximum,not restricted output : increase the total turnover so that both management and workers can have bigger share.

5. separation of planning and operational work : Taylor suggested to keep planning and operational activities in separate departments.