What are the significance of fertilization
Answers
• Secondary oocyte completes the process of
oogenesis and is transformed into a mature
ovum (n).
• The diploid chromosome number is restored
in the zygote by the process of syngamy.
• The ovum lacks the centrioles necessary
for further divisions, are received from the
sperm during fertilization.
• Fertilization involves fusion of male and
female gametes from the two parents. It
results in variations which are significant
to evolution.
• Sex of the offspring is determined.
Answer:
Fertilisation is the process of fusion of gametes which results in the formation of a zygote. The process of fertilisation helps to restore the total number of chromosomes in the organism. The zygote develops to form a new individual which is necessary for the continuation of the species. It creates genetic variation and helps to maintain biodiversity..