what are the types of Land degradation explain each of them.
Answers
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there are the following types of Land degradation
- Land degradation due to mining
it is witnessed that due to mining there have been serious Land degradation as due to mining activity and after the mining activity the deep scars left open on the soil and this prevents the flow of water and also makes the soil erosion.
- Land degradation due to overgrazing
due to over grazing in many states of India there having a serious Land degradation as cat eats of more than they want and approve the grasses which results in soil erosion and also their degradation.
- Land degradation due to sandstone industry
due tosandstone and ceramic industry there have been a large number of consequences which lead to land degradation as firstly the powder grinded are on the air and which retards on the soil which further retards the rate of filtration and also degrade the quality of soil.
- Land degradation due to over irrigation
due tothere have been and serious Land degradation as most of the upper and quality soil has been collected on one side and this results in the the degradation of the quality of soil.
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Answer:
The most frequently recognised main causes of land degradation include: (i) overgrazing of rangeland; (ii) over-cultivation of cropland; (iii) waterlogging and salinization of irrigated land; (iv) deforestation; and (v) pollution and industrial causes.
Explanation:
In addition to the usual types of land degradation that have been known for centuries (water, wind and mechanical erosion, physical, chemical and biological degradation), four other types have emerged in the last 50 years:[6]
pollution, often chemical, due to agricultural, industrial, mining or commercial activities;
loss of arable land due to urban construction, road building, land conversion, agricultural expansion, etc.;
artificial radioactivity, sometimes accidental;
land-use constraints associated with armed conflicts.
Overall, more than 36 types of land degradation can be assessed. All are induced or aggravated by human activities, e.g. sheet erosion, silting, aridification, salinization, urbanization, etc.