What are the various methods to amend the Indian Constitution?
भारतीय संविधान को संशोधान करने की विधियाँ क्या है? pey-16
Why is it said that with regard to Finance Bill or Money Bill Rajya Sabha does not
have as equal powers as that of Lok Sabha?
ऐसा क्यों कहा जाता है कि वित्त विधेयक या धन विधेयक के संदर्भ में राज्य सभा को लोक सभा के
सामान शक्तियां प्राप्त नहीं है?
Any matter related to enforcement of Fundamental Rights comes under which
jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India?
कोई भी वाद जो मौलिक अधिकार के क्रियान्वयन के सम्बन्ध में हो, वह सर्वोच्च न्यायालय के किस
क्षेत्राधिकार के अंतर्गत आता है? 43
What are the various challenges faced by Indian political system?
भारतीय राजनीतिक व्यवस्था के समक्ष विद्दमान विभिन्न यांचुनौतियाँ क्या हैं?
Section-B/खण्ड-ब
(Short Answer Type Questions)
Answers
Answer:
1. There are three ways in which the Constitution can be amended: Amendment by simple majority of the Parliament. Amendment by special majority of the Parliament. Amendment by special majority of the Parliament and the ratification of at least half of the state legislatures.
2. In case of Money Bills both the two House of Parliament are not on a level of equality. In dealing with the financial legislation, the Lok Sabha enjoys a pre-eminent position while the Rajya Sabha has extremely limited powers. The Constitution provides that a Money Bill can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha.
3. Any matter regarding the enforcement of Fundamental Rights comes under the Original Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. Apart from this, Supreme Court is the Highest Interpreter of the Constitution and tribunal for final settlements of the disputes between Center and States as well as States and States.
4. Economic issues like poverty, unemployment, development are main issues that influence politics. Garibi Hatao (eradicate poverty) has been a slogan of the Indian National Congress for a long time.
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