what at is power of accommodation
Answers
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Answer :-
The ability of the eye to see far-off and nearby objects clearly by altering the focal length of the crystalline lens, is called power of accommodation.
This mechanism of the eye works in the following manner :-
•For seeing nearby objects :-
When we try to see any nearby object, the ciliary muscles of our eyes contract. This leads to the increase in the thickness of the crystalline lens.
As a result, the focal length of the lens decreases in such a way that a clear and sharp image of the object is formed on the retina of the eyeball.
Thus, the nearby object is clearly seen by us.
•For seeing distant objects :-
When we try to see any far-off object, the ciliary muscles of our eyes become relaxed and expand. This leads to the decrease in the thickness of the crystalline lens of the eyeball.
As a result, the focal length of the crystalline lens increases in such a way that all the parallel rays coming towards the eye, from the object are focused on the retina and a clear image of the object is formed on the retina of the eyeball.
Thus, the distant object is clearly seen by us.