Question

what can be done in case of infringement of the rights in a democracy ?

Answer 1

A. The right to freedom of opinion and expression

The freedom of expression is a right without which other rights are difficult to acquire and defend. The right to freedom of expression is rooted in the 17th century struggle of European legislators for freedom of speech. The world has seen a continuing struggle for the freedom of expression, including the freedom of speech and freedom of the press, often going hand in hand with the endeavour to limit the power of governments. The freedom of expression can be considered an essential aspect of the individual’s defence against government, just as the suppression of the freedom of expression is essential to tyranny. Human rights defenders also rely heavily on this right to challenge government indifference to or infliction of human rights abuses. As freedom of expression is a foundation for religious and political activities, it is often exercised in concert with the right to freedom of thought and assembly.

Answer 2

Citizens can filed the Public Interest litigation in case of infringement of the rights in a democracy.

Public Interest Litigation is registered by a person or association of people in the Supreme Court of India and High Courts of India and administrative member. It signified that their affairs and interests are threatened by the administration.In such a circumstance, the court immediately affirms the public interest litigation