Question

What changes have taken place in the nature of political parties in India? Answer the questions in brief.

Answer 1

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Here is your answer...


✨There are three types of party systems in the modern government viz. Single Party, Two party and Multi-party systems.

⭕In single party system, one political party controls the government. Examples include: China, Cuba, North Korea

⭕.In two party system, two major parties rival for governmental power. Examples of Two party system include: United States, UKIn these countries political parties other than two major rivals do exist but they generally fail to secure substantial votes or seats in elections

⭕.In multiparty system, several smaller, non-majority parties with divergent interests would seek power and governments are usually coalition governments. Germany and Israel are examples of such systems.

◼️Though India has a multiparty system yet, Indian party system is generally considered unique and not fitting into any of the classificationsused to categorize the party systems as mentioned above.


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Answer 2

Explanation:

The changes that has taken place in the nature o political parties in India are:

1. One-party dominant system: after India's attainment of independence the Congress was the most dominating political party in India.
2. Challenging of the one-party dominant system: in 1977 the non-Congress parties came together to challenge the single-party system but failed.
3. The coalition government- This came after the 1986 elections where it was said that no single political party could from the central government, hence the government has different stakeholders who foster democracy.