what do you mean by ideal fluid
Answers
Answer:
An ideal fluid is a fluid that has several properties including the fact that it is: • Incompressible – the density is constant • Irrotational – the flow is smooth, no turbulence • Nonviscous –(Inviscid) fluid has no internal friction ( η = 0)
Explanation:
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An Ideal fluid is one which is non viscous incompressible and its flow is Steady and irrotational . Thus, The following features connected with its flow :-
1. Steady Flow - in a steady flow the fluid velocity at each point does not change with time either in magnitude or direction.
2. incompressible Flow - the density of the fluid remains constant during its flow .
3. Non - viscous Flow - The fluid offer no internal friction. An object moving through it is fluid does not experience a retarding force.
4. Irrotational Flow - This means that there is no angular momentum of the fluid about any point. A Very small wheel placed at any point inside search upload does not rotate about its centre of mass .
Some Related Terms :-
Kinetic Energy - Energy possessed by liquid by virtue of its motion is called its kinetic energy.
- K.E. = (1/2)mv²
Potential Energy - The energy possessed by a liquid by virtue of its position above the Earth's surface is called its potential energy.
- P.E. = mgh
Pressure Energy - The energy possessed by a liquid by virtue of its pressure is called its pressure energy .