what do you mean by relation between radius of curvature and focal length of a mirror
Answers
Answer:-
Relationship between Focal length and Radius of Curvature : The focal length (f) and the radius of curvature (r) of a spherical mirror of small aperture are related as
⟹ f = r/2
here ,
f is the focal length
and r is the radius of curvature
From the above formula it is clear that the centre of curvature is at a distance of r = 2f from the pole of the mirror .
Some Important Term:-
✧ Aperture: The circular area that determines the amount of light falling on a mirror or a lens is its a aperture .
✧ Centre of Curvature : The centre of the sphere of which the spherical mirror is a part is called the centre of curvature of the mirror.
✧ Radius of Curvature: The radius of sphere which the spherical mirror is a part is called the radius of curvature of mirror.
✧ Principal Axis : The line joining the pole and the centre of curvature is called principal axis of the mirror.
Relationship between Radius Of Curvature [r] and Focal Length [f] is that,
Focal Length is the half Of Radius in a mirror.
We Can Represent It By,
f = r/2.
Here,
f = Focal Length,
r = Radius Of Mirror.
Related Important Terms :-
- Aperture.
- Principal Axis.
- Radius Of Curvature.
- Foci Of Curvature.