Question

What do you mean by static scope and dynamic scope?

Answer 1

Static Scoping is also known as Lexical scoping. It is used in many programming languages that sets the range of functionality of a variable. The scope is determined when code is compiled( converts into a machine- code. Example: - JavaScript

Dynamic Scope is a programming language that you donot typically see. It is really a pretty and messy bussiness.The scope in each call stack is checked to see if it provide values.

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Answer 2

strictly speaking and in practice for most programming languages,"part of a program" refers to "portion of the source code(area of text),and is known as lexical scope or static scope.In some languages,however,"part of a program"refers to"portion of run time".(time period during execution)and is known as dynamic scope