Question

what do you mean by system of checks and balances?

Answer 1

$\bold{\large{\underline{Answer}}}$

$\bold{\large{\underline{System \: of \: checks \: \& \: balance}}}$

First of all we start answer from basic

What are the different organs of government ?

1) Executive

2) Legislature

3) Judiciary


These are the different organs of government who have equals powers and all of them checks the functioning of each one.

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The $\bold{Executive}$ generally consist the first person of India also known as $\bold{president}$ of India and the $\bold{governor's}$ of states.


$\bold{Executive}$ moderate the functioning of $\bold{legislature}$ and decision or actions taken by $\bold{legislature}$.


The $\bold{legislature}$ consists the members of house of commons and house of states who formed the new $\bold{amendments\: , \: forumalate \: laws}$ and create policies.


The main head of $\bold{legislature}$ is a $\bold{Prime\: Minister}$ in india and also leads the $\bold{Executive}$.


The $\bold{Executive}$ is responsible for the all works of the $\bold{legislature}$.


Judiciary is $\bold{independent}$ organisation who moderate the functions and actions of the government as well as the $\bold{legislature}$.



Think to remember the $\bold{judge}$ will be appointed by the $\bold{executive}$.


By this statement the powers of all organisation are $\bold{balance}$ and function of different organs are $\bold{check}$ by each one .


This agreement of $\bold{democracy}$ is known as the $\bold{checks}$ & $\bold{balances}$ of powers of different organs of governments and democratic country.


$\bold{\large{Thanks}}$

Answer 2

HERE IS YOUR ANSWER...

System of Check and Balance related to Horizontal Distribution of power.

Organs of Horizontal Distribution are:-
• Legislature.
• Executive.
• Judiciary.

None of the organs can exercise unlimited power. Each organ checks the others. This result in balance of power amount various institutions. Ministers and government official are responsible to Parliament and State Assembly. Also, Judges are appointed by executive, they check the functioning of executive or laws made by the government.
This arrangement is called system of Check and Balance.

HOPE IT HELPS YOU...
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