Biology, asked by Anonymous, 6 months ago

what do you mean by tissues​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
0

A tissue is a group of cells, in close proximity, organized to perform one or more specific functions.

There are four basic tissue types defined by their morphology and function: epithelial tissue, connective tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue.

Epithelial tissue creates protective boundaries and is involved in the diffusion of ions and molecules.

Connective tissue underlies and supports other tissue types.

Muscle tissue contracts to initiate movement in the body.

Nervous tissue transmits and integrates information through the central and peripheral nervous systems.

Key facts about the tissue typesEpithelial Tissue

Features - high cellularity, special sensory receptors, forms a barrier, avascular, innervated

Surfaces - basal (hemidesmosomes, basement membrane), apical (lumen, microvilli, cilia, stereocilia), lateral (adhering junctions, tight junctions, desmosomes, gap junctions)

Types - squamous, cuboidal, columnar, simple, stratified, pseudostratified, specialized 

Connective Tissue

Structure - cells (structural, immunological, defense, energy reservoirs), extracellular matrix (ground substance, protein fibers)

Types of fibers - collagen, reticular, elastic

Classification - proper (dense, loose), embryonic (mesenchyme, mucous), specialized (cartilage, adipose, bone, blood)

Muscle Tissue

Features - elastic, extensible, contractile

Types - skeletal, cardiac (gap junctions, intercalated discs), smooth, striated, nonstriated

Nervous Tissue

Neurons - soma, dendrites, axons, ganglia (PNS), nuclei (CNS)

Glia - astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, Schwann cells, microglia - blood-brain barrier

Answered by RUSH2106
0

Answer:

Tissues is the collection of cells which have similar characteristics and structure. They help in many functions of our body.

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