what do you think the solution in smuggling in Philippines
Answers
Answer:
A key solution to the smuggling problems today is to have a structure that has already proven successful in the past. This is the Task Force on Anti-smuggling created through EO 385 on Nov. 16, 2004.
Its head was then Interior and Local Government Secretary Angelo Reyes. He got help from other government agencies and the private sector. From the government, active participants were the Department of Finance, which supervised the Bureau of Customs; the Department of Justice, which enforced the laws; and the Departments of Agriculture and Trade and Industry, which were tasked to promote the welfare of their constituents, the victims of smuggling. From the private sector, the Alyansa Agrikultura represented agriculture while the Federation of Philippine Industries represented industry.
One and a half years later, on March 15, 2006, EO 509 repealed EO 385. The task force was reconstituted with the commissioner of Customs as head. From then on, neither other government agencies nor the private sector were able to play any role in the anti-smuggling drive. This means 2005 was the only full year that the anti-smuggling force, created under EO 385, was able to act with its government-private sector composition. It was also the year when smuggling decreased and the rise of smuggling stopped.
Explanation:
One method of measuring smuggling is to identify the total exports reported by other countries to the Philippines and compare them to total imports reported by the BOC. Much of this difference can be attributed to smuggling. Smuggling can be in three forms: outright smuggling, undervaluation and misclassification.
The Alyansa Agrikultura is a farmer-fisherfolk coalition composed of 42 federations and organizations covering all agricultural sectors. It noted a dramatic rise in smuggling since 2003. At the start of President Aquino’s administration, it recommended the creation of an Oversight and Task Force with government-private participation headed by a Cabinet secretary to fight smuggling. The Alyansa was told to give the new Bureau of Customs administration a chance to operate without such a group. Should the BOC fail to stop smuggling, the proposal would be considered.
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