What gland is testosterone in?
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Testosterone is produced by the gonads (by the Leydig cells in testes in men and by the ovaries in women), although small quantities are alsoproduced by the adrenal glands in both sexes. It is an androgen, meaning that it stimulates the development of malecharacteristics.
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Testosterone is produced by the gonads (by the Leydig cells in testes in men and by the ovaries in women), although small quantities are alsoproduced by the adrenal glands in both sexes. It is an androgen, meaning that it stimulates the development of malecharacteristics.
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The testes secrete testosterone, which is necessary for proper physical development in boys.
In adulthood, testosterone maintains libido, muscle strength, and bone density.
Disorders of the testes are caused by too little testosterone production.
The testes (or testicles) are a pair of sperm-producing organs that maintain the health of the male reproductive system. The testes are known as gonads. Their female counterpart are theovaries.
In addition to their role in the male reproductive system, the testes also have the distinction of being an endocrine gland because they secrete testosterone—a hormone that is vital to the normal development of male physical characteristics.
Anatomy of the Testes
The testes are twin oval-shaped organs about the size of a large grape. They are located within the scrotum, which is the loose pouch of skin that hangs outside the body behind the penis. While this location makes the testes vulnerable to injury (they have no muscles or bones to shield them), it provides a cooler temperature for the organs. A cooler environment is necessary for healthy sperm production.
Testosterone: The Hormone of the Testes
Testosterone is necessary for proper physical development in boys. It is the primary androgen, which is the term for any substance that stimulates and/or maintains masculine development. During puberty, testosterone is involved in many of the processes that transition a boy to manhood, including:
Healthy development of male sex organs
Growth of facial and body hair
Lowering of the voice
Increase in height
Increase in muscle mass
Growth of the Adam’s apple
The importance of testosterone is not limited to puberty. Throughout adulthood, the hormone is integral in a variety of functions, such as:
Maintaining libido
Sperm production
Maintaining muscle strength and mass
Promoting healthy bone density
Testosterone Production
The hypothalamus and pituitary gland control how much testosterone the testes produce and secrete.
The hypothalamus sends a signal to the pituitary gland to release gonadotrophic substances (follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone). Luteinizing hormone (LH) stimulates testosterone production. If too much testosterone is produced, the hypothalamus alerts the pituitary gland to make less LH, which tells the testes to decrease testosterone levels.
The testes secrete testosterone, which is necessary for proper physical development in boys.
In adulthood, testosterone maintains libido, muscle strength, and bone density.
Disorders of the testes are caused by too little testosterone production.
The testes (or testicles) are a pair of sperm-producing organs that maintain the health of the male reproductive system. The testes are known as gonads. Their female counterpart are theovaries.
In addition to their role in the male reproductive system, the testes also have the distinction of being an endocrine gland because they secrete testosterone—a hormone that is vital to the normal development of male physical characteristics.
Anatomy of the Testes
The testes are twin oval-shaped organs about the size of a large grape. They are located within the scrotum, which is the loose pouch of skin that hangs outside the body behind the penis. While this location makes the testes vulnerable to injury (they have no muscles or bones to shield them), it provides a cooler temperature for the organs. A cooler environment is necessary for healthy sperm production.
Testosterone: The Hormone of the Testes
Testosterone is necessary for proper physical development in boys. It is the primary androgen, which is the term for any substance that stimulates and/or maintains masculine development. During puberty, testosterone is involved in many of the processes that transition a boy to manhood, including:
Healthy development of male sex organs
Growth of facial and body hair
Lowering of the voice
Increase in height
Increase in muscle mass
Growth of the Adam’s apple
The importance of testosterone is not limited to puberty. Throughout adulthood, the hormone is integral in a variety of functions, such as:
Maintaining libido
Sperm production
Maintaining muscle strength and mass
Promoting healthy bone density
Testosterone Production
The hypothalamus and pituitary gland control how much testosterone the testes produce and secrete.
The hypothalamus sends a signal to the pituitary gland to release gonadotrophic substances (follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone). Luteinizing hormone (LH) stimulates testosterone production. If too much testosterone is produced, the hypothalamus alerts the pituitary gland to make less LH, which tells the testes to decrease testosterone levels.
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