what is a reflex arc? draw a neat labelled diagram[ flow chart] of the components in a reflex arc
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Answers
Explanation:
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First let us know about reflex action
The automatic action or response provoked by a stimulus is known as a reflex action.
• The reflex actions, however, show sudden responses and do not involve any thinking.
• When we accidentally touch a hot object, we withdraw our hands immediately without thinking.
• If we do not do this, our hands will burn.
• The sensory nerves detect the heat.
• They are connected to the nerves, which move the muscles of the hand.
Reflex Arc
Such a connection of detecting the signal from the nerves (input), and responding to it immediately (output) is called a reflex arc.
• A reflex arc makes instant and automatic responses possible.
• It connects the input nerve and output nerve, and meets in a bundle in the spinal chord.
• In fact, nerves from all over the body meet in a bundle in the spinal cord, on their way to the brain.
• Therefore, the information input reaches the brain.
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