Question

what is active and passive voice???....

Answer 1

These are two voices by which we can represent our views.

In Active voice, we say a sentence
like He is writing a letter.

But in passive voice, it have little change like
A letter is being written by him.

There are different rules to change the voices..
Active to passive

Subject takes place of object and object takes place of subject.
Tense will not be changed.
by preposition will be used.

HOPE IT BELPS YOU

Answer 2

ACTIVE VOICE

Active voice is a type of voice which works on the sentence in which verb is transitive means there is the presence of object. It explains a sentence as the follows :- Subject has done the work and that work affects an object. Here it means that the subject is given more importance than the object.

Example :- He has driven a car. Here, "he" is the subject and "car" is the object and the work is "had driven."

PASSIVE VOICE

Passive voice is a type of voice which works on the sentence in which verb is transitive means there is the presence of object. It explains a sentence as the follows :- Object is affected by the work which has been done by subject. Here it means that the object is given more importance than the subject.

Example :- A car had been driven by him. Here, "him" is the subject and "car" is the object and the "work is had been driven."