what is basidiomycota? provide all information related to this sub phylum.
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Answer:
Basidiomycota, large and diverse phylum of fungi (kingdom Fungi) that includes jelly and shelf fungi; mushrooms, puffballs, and stinkhorns; certain yeasts; and the rusts and smuts. ... Basidiomycota are typically filamentous fungi composed of hyphae.
Scientific name: Basidiomycota
Higher classification: Dikarya
Phylum: Basidiomycota; R.T. Moore, 1980
Kingdom: Fungi
Domain: Eukaryota
Rank: Phylum
More specifically, Basidiomycota includes these groups: mushrooms, puffballs, stinkhorns, bracket fungi, other polypores, jelly fungi, boletes, chanterelles, earth stars, smuts, bunts, rusts, mirror yeasts, and the human pathogenic yeast Cryptococcus.
Many Basidiomycota obtain nutrition by decaying dead organic matter, including wood and leaf litter. ... Ectomycorrhizal Basidiomycota help their plant partners obtain mineral nutrients from the soil, and in return they receive sugars that the plants produce through photosynthesis.
Basidiomycota reproduce asexually by either budding or asexual spore formation. Budding occurs when an outgrowth of the parent cell is separated into a new cell. Any cell in the organism can bud. Asexual spore formation, however, most often takes place at the ends of specialized structures called conidiophores.
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Answer:
Basidiomycota, large and diverse phylum of fungi (kingdom Fungi) that includes jelly and shelf fungi; mushrooms, puffballs, and stinkhorns; certain yeasts; and the rusts and smuts. ... Basidiomycota are typically filamentous fungi composed of hyphae.
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