Question

what is data how it is different from information

Answer 1

In simple terms, data is unorganised information and information is processed data. These two terms are so closely intertwined that it is quite common for people to juxtapose them. In the technical glossary, data means input, used to generate output, i.e. information.

Data are those facts and descriptions from which information can be extracted. Data alone has no certain meaning, i.e. until and unless the data is explained and interpreted, it is just a collection of numbers, words and symbols. Unlike information, which does not lack meaning in fact they can be understood by the users in normal diligence.

Answer 2

Data is a collection of raw facts and files. It is not in useful form (for the users). It is not systematic whereas information can be directly accessed by the user. It is processed results which is shown to the users.

Hope this helps!