what is dative bond and bond parameter
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A dative bond is a covalent bond between two atoms where one of the atoms provides both electrons that form the bond. A dative bond is also known as a dipolar bond or coordinate bond.
Bond parameters are:-
1) Bond length
Bond length is defined as the distance between the centers of the nuclei of two bonded atoms in equilibrium position.
2) Bond Angle
Bond angle is defined as the angle between the two bonds i.e. angle between two orbitals containing bonding electron pairs around the central atom in a complex molecule or an ion.
3) Bond enthalpy
It is defined as the amount of energy required to break one mole of the bond of particular type between two atoms in gaseous states.
4) Bond order
It is the number of bonds formed between the two atoms in a molecule. This definition is according to the Lewis description of covalent bonds.
Bond parameters are:-
1) Bond length
Bond length is defined as the distance between the centers of the nuclei of two bonded atoms in equilibrium position.
2) Bond Angle
Bond angle is defined as the angle between the two bonds i.e. angle between two orbitals containing bonding electron pairs around the central atom in a complex molecule or an ion.
3) Bond enthalpy
It is defined as the amount of energy required to break one mole of the bond of particular type between two atoms in gaseous states.
4) Bond order
It is the number of bonds formed between the two atoms in a molecule. This definition is according to the Lewis description of covalent bonds.
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