what is difference between speed and velocity?
Answers
Answer:
The average speed is the distance (a scalar quantity) per time ratio. Speed is ignorant of direction. On the other hand, velocity is a vector quantity; it is direction-aware. Velocity is the rate at which the position changes.
➡️It is the distance covered by the body per unit time.
➡️Speed is scalar quantity.
➡️The average speed of a moving body can never be zero.
➡️Speed gives an idea about rapidity of motion of a body.
➡️Speed of a moving body can never be negative.
➡️It is the displacement of the body per unit time.
➡️ Velocity is a vector quantity.
➡️The average velocity a moving body can be zero.
➡️ Velocity gives an idea about rapidity as well as position of body in motion.
➡️ Velocity of a moving body can be positive , negative or zero.
Additional information:
Speed: The distance an object is moving over a certain period of time.
- Speed tells you how fast or slow the object is moving.
SI unit of speed = m/s
CGS unit of speed = km/h
Velocity: Velocity is a measure of speed and Direction of the motion if an object.
- As it is measuring both speed and direction it is a vector quantity.
- The velocity magnitude is given as displacement over time.
SI unit of velocity = m/s
CGS unit of velocity = cm/s