What is elements........
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An element is a substance which cannot be split up into two or more simple substances by the usual chemical methods of applying heat light or electrical energy
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An element is a substance that cannot be split up into two or more simpler substance by the usual chemical methods of applying light, heat or electrical energy.
• Elements are made up of only kind of atoms.
:- Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, aluminium etc.
✴️ Elements are of three types-
• => They can be beaten into sheets with hammer without breaking.
• => They can be drawn into thin wires.
• Metals are good conductor of heat and electricity.
=> metal is the best conductor of heat.
• Metals are lustrous and can be polished.
• Non-metals are not malleable nor ductile.
• Non-metals are bad conductor of heat and electricity.
• Diamond a non-metal which is good conductor of heat.
• Graphite a non-metal which is good conductor of electricity.
The elements which show some properties of metals and some other properties of non-metals are called metalloids.
For example :- Boron, Silicon, germanium.