Question

What is ENSO?
How does it affect Indian climate?

Answer 1

1) ENSO is the fluctuations temperature between the ocean and atmosphere in the east-central Equatorial Pacific.
2) A periodic warming and cooling of the surface waters of the central and eastern equatorial pacific ocean. This affects the weather in many places like India etc.


Hope it helps!!

Answer 2

(ENSO) stands for El Nino Southern Oscillation 
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1)It is the variation that occurs in the wind and also the temperature of the ocean and temperature in eastern Pacific Ocean

2)it is the periodic warming and cooling of the surface of water in tropical pacefic ocean

3)EL nino effects the climate of India by effecting the monsoon winds , there will be a delay in monsoon in India , it also effects the quantity of rainfall in India