what is federalism write any 5 points?
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Answer:
(i) Federalism is a mixed or compound mode of government that combines a general government with regional governments in a single political system. Its distinctive feature, first embodied in the Constitution of the United States of 1789, is a relationship of parity between the two levels of government established.
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Federalism:
- There are two or more levels of government.
- Different levels of government govern the same citizens, where each level has its own jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.
- Existence and authority of each level of government is constitutionally governed.
- The fundamental provisions of the constitution cannot be unilaterally changed. Such changes require the consent of both the levels of government.
- Courts have the power to interpret the constitution. The highest court acts as the umpire if any dispute arises between different levels of government.
- Sources of revenue for each level of government are specified to ensure its financial autonomy.
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