what is five kingdom classifieation ?
Answers
Answer:
monera, protista, fungi, plantae, animalia.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Five Kingdom Classification
Very early on, scientists began grouping the living organisms under different categories. Some biologists classified organisms into plants and animals. Ernst Haeckel, Robert Whittaker, and Carl Woese are some biologists who attempted a broader system of classification. Amongst these, the Five Kingdom Classification proposed by Robert Whittaker stood out and is widely used.
Whitaker proposed that organisms should be broadly divided into kingdoms, based on certain characters like the structure of the cell, mode of nutrition, the source of nutrition, interrelationship, body organization, and reproduction. According to this system, there are five main kingdoms. They are:
Kingdom Monera
Kingdom Protista
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Animalia
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdoms are divided into subgroups at various levels. The following flowchart shows the hierarchy of classification.
Kingdom → Phylum → Class → Order → Family → Genus → Species
Five kingdom of classification was proposed by RH Whittaker in 1969. He divided all living organisms into five kingdoms based on following features:
Complexity of cell structures
Complexity of body structures
Mode of obtaining nutrition
Ecological life style
Phylogenetic relationship
The five kingdoms proposed by him were:
Kingdom Monera which includes prokaryotes.
Kingdom Protista which includes unicellular eukaryotes.
Kingdom Fungi which includes fungi.
Kingdom Plantae which includes multicellular eukaryotic plants.
Kingdom Animalia which includes multicellular animals.