Question

what is hybridization explain formation of ch4 molecule and PCL5 molecule on the basis of hybridization​

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation: The intermixing of orbitals of almost equal energy (like 2s and 2p) to form total number of orbitals of equal energy.

In c = 1s2 2s2 2p2 (unexited state)

C= 1s2 2s1 2p3 (exited state) in this exited state the carbon atom undergoes hybridization of one 2s orbital and three 2p orbitals to form four hybride sp3 orbitals, which are of equal length. and each of these hybride orbital contains one unpaired electron, so it forms four covalent bonds with four hydrogen.